How to Make Beef Udon Soup

Tender marinated beef, soft juicy onions and chewy udon noodles served in a rich and tasty dashi broth, this beef niku udon is the ultimate comfort dish!

Beef Niku Udon served in a white bowl and topped with spring onion

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What is Niku Udon?

Niku udon (肉うどん) is a delicious dish made with udon noodles served in a hot dashi broth and most commonly topped with beef and onions.

The direct translation of 肉うどん is "meat udon" and while beef is most popular, some people use pork instead. In fact, Pork is more often used in Japan's Kanto (East) region, while beef is often used in the Kansai (West) region.

I personally think beef makes the best depth of flavour for this dish, but it's up to you!

Japanese beef niku udon with shichimi togarashi

What kind of beef is used in Niku Udon?

It's not necessary to use expensive beef for this dish, but I do recommend thinly sliced, fatty cut for the best texture and flavour. In Japan, we often use fatty end cuts. The beef fat dissolves into the broth and makes it richer and tastier! Thigh, loin or belly all work fine.

If you can't purchase thinly sliced beef, you can buy a block and place it in the freezer until firm (not frozen) and then cut it thinly by yourself. Freeze your beef block for approximately 30 minutes per ½ lb (225g) of meat and make sure to use a sharp knife!

Two bowls of Japanese beef niku udon with shichimi togarashi top down

Tips and tricks to make an amazing Beef Niku Udon

Flavourful broth and well seasoned beef play a big part in this dish, so here are some tips to make sure your beef niku udon doesn't fall short of flavour!

Homemade Dashi

It might sound daunting and time consuming, but making your own dashi is really simple and doesn't take that long! My favourite dashi ingredients for making udon soups are:

  • Kombu (dried kelp)
  • Niboshi / Iriko (dried sardines)
  • Katsuobushi (bonito flakes)

I simply soak the kombu and niboshi for 30 minutes, then add the katsuobushi and heat it up, bringing it to almost boiling.

Shortcut: Of course, if you don't want to make your own dashi, you can take a shortcut by using instant dashi. I recommend using Dashi bags (Amazon link) they're kind of like tea bags and you can brew dashi in a few minutes. There's also Instant Dashi Powder, but the taste isn't going to be so rich or deep.

Marinating the beef

To make sure the flavour of the beef really shines through, I like to marinate it beforehand cooking. In my recipe I use:

  • Soy sauce
  • Mirin
  • Oyster sauce
  • Sugar
  • Ginger paste
  • Salt

You can find the details in the recipe below.

10 minutes is enough time to marinate, but I often marinate for 30 minutes while soaking my dashi ingredients.

Japanese beef niku udon top down

Cooking onion and beef

When making niku udon, I prefer to sauté the onions and beef, then serve them on top of the udon at the end. First, we sauté the onions until soft and then, we add the marinated beef.

One important tip in my recipe is to add the marinade to the pan too. The flavour from the marinade will be absorbed into the onions and beef. We also want to pour this marinade into the udon soup at the end, so we need to cook off the alcohol in the mirin.

Using the leftover marinade in the broth makes it rich and meaty. This method also reduces waste and none of the flavour is lost along the way.

How should we prepare the udon?

There are mainly four types of udon available in supermarkets.

  1. Fresh (uncooked and chilled)
  2. Boiled (precooked and chilled)
  3. Dried
  4. Frozen

No matter which type you buy, udon is nearly always boiled in water and the cooking times vary between types so you will need to time it accordingly.

I always recommend cooking the udon noodles in a separate pot and then washing them under boiling water to remove the excess starch.

It's also important not to overcook udon! They should be served "el dente" (firm to the bite) and cooking the udon is usually one of the last things I do when making this dish. Basically, every other element of niku udon can be reheated, but if the udon is ruined, it can't be saved.

Tip: My favourite udon noodles are frozen "Sanuki Udon", they're perfectly chewy and you can cook them in the microwave. They're so convenient!

Japanese beef niku udon close up

FAQ

What is the difference between ramen and udon?

Ramen and udon are completely different dishes. Firstly, different noodles are used. Udon noodles are thick and chewy while ramen noodles are thinner. Also, udon soup tends to be a light and delicate in taste whereas ramen broths are usually stronger and salter.

What are udon noodles made of?

Udon noodles are made with wheat flour, water and salt.

What is niku udon?

Niku udon is a hot, soupy dish made with thick udon noodles and topped with thinly sliced, seasoned beef or pork.

Beef niku udon with chopsticks

Check out more Udon Dishes on Sudachi Recipes!

We're huge fans of udon noodles here at sudachi recipes, so check out some of our other favourite udon recipes!

  • Kake Udon (かけうどん) Simple udon soup
  • Zaru Udon (ざるうどん): Cold udon with a cold dashi dipping sauce
  • Curry Udon (カレーうどん) Udon noodles served in a curry soup
  • Yaki Udon (焼うどん): Stir fried udon noodles with meat and vegetables
  • Kitsune Udon (きつねうどん) Udon noodles in a hot broth topped with sweet fried tofu

Print

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Description

How to make flavourful Japanese Beef Niku Udon (肉うどん). Thick chewy udon noodles served in a rich and delicious dashi broth, topped with tender marinated beef and juicy sautéed onions. (Serves 2)


Making Dashi

(Alternatively, you can use 500ml premade dashi.)

  • 500ml Water
  • 5g Dried kombu (approx 1 sheet)
  • 5g Niboshi dried sardines (approx 5)
  • 5g Katsuobushi bonito flakes

Marinating the beef and onions

  • 150g Beef (any cut, thinly sliced)
  • 1 tbsp Soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Mirin
  • 1 tsp Oyster sauce
  • ½ tsp Light brown sugar
  • ½ tsp Ginger paste
  • 50ml Water
  • ¼ White onion
  • ½ tsp Salt

Niku Udon Broth

  • Dashi from earlier
  • 1 tbsp Soy sauce
  • 1 tbsp Mirin
  • 1 tsp Light brown sugar

Cooking / Serving

  • 1 tsp Beef fat / vegetable oil
  • 2 Portions of Udon noodles
  • Chopped spring onion (to garnish)
  • Shichimi Togarashi (optional)

Dashi

(If using instant dashi, skip this sections)

  1. First, remove and discard the heads of the "niboshi" dried sardines.
    taking heads off of niboshi dried sardines
  2. Pour 500ml of cold water into a pot and add the niboshi and kombu. Leave to soak for 30 minutes.
    adding water
  3. After 30 minutes, add the katsuobushi and heat on low to medium-low setting.
    adding katsuobushi to the pan
  4. Allow to the dashi to heat up until small bubbles start to appear and turn off the heat. Do not let it boil.
    small bubbles appearing in dashi
  5. Take a large heatproof bowl and place a sieve lined with kitchen paper inside it. Pour the dashi through the sieve, allowing the clear broth to pass through into the bowl.
    straining dashi

Marinating

  1. Add 150g thinly sliced beef to a container with 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp mirin, 1 tsp oyster sauce, ½ tsp sugar and ½ tsp ginger paste and 50ml water. Set aside for at least 10 minutes, or until the dashi is ready.
    Niku Udon: marinating beef
  2. While the meat is marinating, finely slice the ¼ an onion and put it in a separate bowl. Add ½ tsp salt, mix and set aside until it's time to cook.
    Niku Udon: salting onions

Broth

  1. Pour the dashi into a pot and add 1 tbsp soy sauce, 1 tbsp mirin and 1 tsp light brown sugar.
    Niku Udon: making broth
  2. On a medium heat, bring the dashi to a boil. Allow it to boil for 1-2 minutes to burn off the alcohol in the mirin.
    Niku Udon: boiling broth
  3. Turn off the heat but leave the pot on the stove to keep it warm. (Reheat before serving if necessary.)

Cooking

  1. Cook udon noodles according to the packaging.
  2. Heat a pan on medium and once hot add 1 tsp of beef fat/vegetable oil. Add the salted onion to the pan and fry until softened.
    Niku Udon: frying onion in beef fat
  3. Once onions are softened, add the beef to the pan along with the marinade and fry everything together until the meat is browned.
    Niku Udon: adding beef to the pan
  4. Once the udon is cooked el dente (firm to the bite), drain the water, wash under boiling water and divide into two bowls.
    Niku Udon: 1 portion of udon noodles
  5. Pour half of the broth into each bowl.
    Pouring udon soup into a bowl
  6. Place the beef and onions on top of the udon. Make sure to pour the juice from the pan over the top of the dish.
    Niku Udon: drizzling sauce into bowl of udon
  7. Sprinkle with chopped spring onion and shichimi (optional).
    Niku Udon: sprinkling with togarashi
  8. Mix well before eating and enjoy!
    Beef niku udon with chopsticks

Notes

Mix before eating to make sure the marinade is mixed in with the broth.

This dish can also be made with thinly sliced pork.

  • Prep Time: 40 mins
  • Cook Time: 20 mins
  • Category: Noodles
  • Method: Boil / Fry
  • Cuisine: Japanese

Keywords: niku udon, niku udon recipe, how to make niku udon, beef udon, beef niku udon recipe, beef niku udon, beef udon, beef udon soup, beef udon noodles, beef udon soup recipe, Japanese beef udon, udon soup recipe, meat udon

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Source: https://sudachirecipes.com/beef-udon-recipe/

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